California Real Estate Practice Exam

Which provides the least protection against blighting in any given area?

1. A neighborhood not fully developed

2. Artificial and natural barriers

3. Residents aware of the hazards of blighting

4. Zoning ordinances

The correct answer is: A neighborhood not fully developed

The choice regarding a neighborhood that is not fully developed indeed provides the least protection against blighting in an area. When a neighborhood is in the early stages of development or remains partially developed, it often lacks the necessary infrastructure, community resources, and oversight that come with a fully established community. This unfinished status can lead to neglect, increased crime, and an overall decline in property values, making it more susceptible to blight. In contrast, artificially created barriers (such as walls or fences) and natural barriers (such as rivers or hills) can serve as buffers against undesirable influences that may cause blighting. Residents who are aware of the hazards of blighting can more actively engage in prevention and advocacy efforts, thereby promoting community cohesion and resilience against deterioration. Zoning ordinances also play a critical role in protecting areas from blight by regulating land use, promoting orderly development, and ensuring that the environment meets certain standards, which helps maintain property values. Therefore, the partially developed neighborhood is the weakest defense against blighting.