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Select the statement that correctly describes the FHA's role in home quality improvement.

  1. The FHA grants quality home loans

  2. The FHA insures home loans

  3. The FHA requires "maximum building standards" (MBS)

  4. The FHA establishes minimum property requirements (MPRs)

The correct answer is: The FHA grants quality home loans

The FHA, or Federal Housing Administration, plays a crucial role in the housing market by improving home quality through its guidelines and insurance programs. The correct statement that best describes the FHA's role in home quality improvement is that it establishes minimum property requirements (MPRs). The FHA sets MPRs to ensure that homes bought with insured loans meet certain health and safety standards, thus improving overall home quality. These requirements are designed to protect both the borrower and the lender by ensuring that properties provide a safe living environment and maintaining the integrity of the housing stock. While it is true that the FHA does provide insurance on home loans, which encourages lenders to offer more affordable financing options, the essence of its role in home quality improvement lies in the establishment of those minimum property standards. This aspect directly impacts the condition of the homes being financed and helps to safeguard the welfare of homeowners, leading to better living conditions. In summary, the focus of the FHA on MPRs is fundamental in promoting quality and safety in homeownership, making it a vital part of their mission.